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1. COMMENTS FROM THE EC DELEGATION:
Mr. Peter van Den Heuval, Head of Trade, Delegation of
the EC to Japan reported on upcoming key events. The signing of the Lisbon
treaty will take place on December 14, with all member states expected to
sign the treaty prior to it being submitted to voters for ratification.
This treaty aims to improve internal functions, the decision-making
system, and safeguard human rights among a range of other reforms and
goals. The annual Regulatory Reform Dialogue with the Government of Japan
also takes place this month. Deputy Director Kovanda from DG Relex will
meet with Japanese government ministries to submit proposals for
regulatory reforms.
2. UPDATE FROM THE EBC CHAIRMAN:
- In Brussels on October 4, the EBC Chairman met with
Carlos Gonzalez and Adrian Van den Hoven of Business Europe to discuss
the EU EIA Task Force. The meeting was an opportunity for both the EBC
and Business Europe to discuss the EIA Task force process and timeline
for preparing the industry recommendations. He further emphasized that
collaboration and partnership between Business Europe and the EBC on
the EIA Task Force was of critical importance, and that the European
business community in Japan could not take on this commitment without
their European counterparts.
- In Brussels on October 4, the EBC Chairman held a
meeting with David O'Sullivan, Director-General, DG Trade; Alan
Seatter, Director, North America, East Asia, Australia, NZ, EEA, EFTA,
San Marino, Andorra and Monaco, External Relations Directorate; and
Gerhard Lohan, Head of the Japan Unit, External Relations Directorate.
EBC Chairman was warmly welcomed and the subsequent discussion on the
EIA was productive.
- On October 29, the EBC Chairman, Executive Director,
Policy Director, and representative committee chairmen met with EU
Parliamentarians from the Economy and Monetary Committee. The EU
visitors were briefed on key issues in the financial sector as well as
developments in business regulations, and EBC activities in promoting
an EU-Japan Economic Integration Agreement.
- On October 30, the EBC Chairman, Executive Director,
and Policy Director met with Mr. Alan Seatter, Director, North
America, East Asia, Australia, NZ, EEA, EFTA, San Marino, Andorra and
Monaco, External Relations Directorate, EU Commission. The meeting was
an opportunity to brief Mr. Seatter on current activities regarding
the EIA and progress in regulatory reforms impacting EBC member
companies.
- On November 8, the EBC Chairman delivered a 30-minute
presentation to EU Member State Ambassadors on the role and function
of the EBC and current activities, most notably the production and
launch of the 2008 White Paper. Preliminary copies of the White Paper
were distributed to each Ambassador for their reference. The speech
was then followed by a 30-minute question period.
- On November 8, the EBC Chairman and EBC Executive
Director attended the Investment Group Lunch, a bimonthly meeting with
Japanese government officials of various ministries and agencies
including MOFA, JDB, JETRO, METI, Keidanren, etc. At the meeting, an
informal discussion addressed the potential of the EIA to boost trade
and investment flows between Europe and Japan.
- On November 8, the EBC Chairman, Executive Director
and Policy Director held a meeting with Toshiba and JETRO who
confirmed the members of the Japanese EIA Task Force and also gave a
brief progress report on current activities. The EBC also provided an
update on their current activities and discussions regarding EIA
recommendations.
- On November 14, the EBC Chairman gave a presentation
to the Foreign Correspondent's Club of Japan (FCCJ). Following an
increasing amount of coverage in the media and discussions within
policy circles regarding a potential trade agreement between EU and
Japan, the FFCJ invited the EBC Chairman to present the position of
the European industry on this issue.
- On November 19, the EBC Chairman and Secretariat met
with METI Vice-Minister Shindo. The meeting was an opportunity to
discuss this year's regulatory reform recommendations, the EIA, and
other key issues for European businesses.
- The Launch of the EBC White Paper held on November 21
at the Westin Hotel was successful, attended by approximately 260
guests including 23 of the EU Member State Ambassadors and
high-ranking members of the Japanese Ministries and Parliament. The
Executive Director thanked the Committee Chairmen for their
participation and presenting an excellent set of remarks, well
received by the audience.
- On November 22, following an invitation by the Keizai
Doyukai to discuss the future of closer trade and economic relations
between the EU and Japan, the EBC Chairman gave a speech on the
concept for the EIA, followed by a question and answer session.
3. REPORT FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR:
- The Executive Director distributed copies of the 2007
Report from the EBC Secretariat, a detailed synopsis on the activities
and functions of the EBC including lobbying issues, stakeholder
contributions, and funding sources.
- The Executive Director provided the final figures on
the production of the 2007 White Paper and funds that have been raised
via sponsorships. Funding at 5.4 million yen was close to the target
figure of 5.5 million yen.
- The EBC Secretariat is now focused on conducting
research and outreach in preparation for the EU EIA Task Force Paper.
A draft EBC resource paper will be circulated among internal and
external stakeholders for discussion, feedback and consensus in early
2008. Update: Following this BOG meeting, preliminary drafts of the
EIA paper along with White Papers and the first EBC position paper on
EIA will be distributed at the first Europe-based EU EIA Taskforce
meeting to be held in Brussels on December 11 at BusinessEurope.
4. Secretariat
activities and meetings:
- On October 24-25 the EBC secretariat organized
Eucomed visits to various government ministries and medical
associations.
- The date for the kick-off of the 2008 ETP recruitment
program has been delayed. As part of the EBC's role in ETP
recruitment, the EBC Executive Director will attend the kick-off
meeting to be held probably in Brussels sometime in the early part of
next year, probably late February. Michel Martino, Director of the ETP
program recently visited Japan and met with the EBC Executive Director
to discuss progress and challenges for ETP program.
- On November 29, the EBC Executive Director gave a
speech on the role of the EBC and business in promoting research and
innovation activities for European researchers in Japan at the EU
Researchers' Network event organized by the Science and Technology
section of the EC Delegation. The responses to the speech and the
possibility of forming an EBC Research and Innovation Taskforce was
positive, with approximately 30 attendants expressing interest in
joining such a Taskforce and requesting copies of the White Paper.
- On December 11, the Executive Director will attend
the first Europe-based EU EIA Taskforce Meeting at BusinessEurope in
Brussels.
- On December 17, the EBC secretariat and a small group
of EBC chairmen (to be specified by the Delegation) will meet with the
European Commission's Deputy-Director General Kovanda as part of the
Regulatory Reform Dialogue.
- The EBC is also considering the possibility of
setting up a Chemicals Committee as a French chemical company recently
contacted the EBC about a tariff issue and indicated that they will
find some other companies that might be interested in joining.
5. REPORT FROM THE POLICY DIRECTOR:
Banking committee: The committee has witnessed
how its long-standing proposal to loosen firewall regulations separating
banking and securities was included in the recommendations from the
Financial Systems Council released in November. The committee will
follow closely its implementation.
Airlines Committee: The Committee submitted
Public Comments as an endorsement of a document recently issued by the
Japan Fair Trade Commission (JFTC) suggesting that anti trust immunity
should not be extended to pricing based on IATA. If implemented, the
recommendation would open up for free pricing on International air fares
from Japan
Retail Committee: Member companies are lobbying
for revision of current labeling requirements for household products
Cosmetics committee: The committee visited MHLW
to express their concern with parallel imports that do not follow the
law on labeling requirements. EBC member companies have invested
significant time and resources to ensure that their products abide by
labeling requirements, and believe that allowing mislabeled parallel
imports on the market, distorts the principle of equal treatment and
fair competition.
Insurance committee: Discussions and dialogues
with the authorities on postal privatization are ongoing. The Insurance
Committee plans to submit public comments and continue active engagement
with the government.
Immigration procedures: There has been
substantial media coverage of the new immigration procedures, including
numerous articles on the position and recommendations of the EBC on this
critical issue. Feedback from foreigners indicates that the new
procedures including the data registration process and the lines for
entry and departure at the airport customs counters are functioning
relatively well. Members of the Board reported on their own experience
with the new identity registration procedures and entry and departure
procedures.
Japan Fair Trade Commission (JFTC): The JFTC
has informed the EBC that they will be distributing surveys to all
foreign companies on antimonopoly laws.
6. COMMENTS FROM COMMITTEE CHAIRMEN:
Tax Committee Chairman, Hans-Peter Musahl: The
Committee is monitoring progress in discussions on the triangular merger
issue. The FSA is also engaged in discussions on permanent reduction in
tax breaks. An EIA between the EU and Japan could be instrumental in
achieving key reforms: reduction of tax rates, mutual deductions for
social security, and new documentation standards.
Airlines Committee Chairman, Otto Benz: The
committee is continuing with its efforts to address restrictions on
European airlines in terms of pricing and distribution of air travel,
and limited slots at airports. The Committee will also meet with IATA
Director General Giovanni Bisignani upon his visit to Japan in February.
Banking Committee Chairman, Jean-Francois Minier: The
Committee is engaged in discussions on firewall regulations. It is
expected that although article 33 will not be abolished, current
firewall regulations may be relaxed at the wholesale level and allow for
a larger degree of double hatting of management. Chairman Francois
Minier will step down at the end of the year and Phillipe Avril of UBS
securities will take over the role.
Telecommunications Carriers Committee Chairman, Ian
Pulford: European telecommunications companies continue to encounter
market access issues, as the Japanese market is largely dominated by
NTT. Chairman. Ian Pulford will resign at the end of this year and will
be replaced by his replacement at BT Japan Corp. from 2008.
Materials Committee Chairman, Vincent Trelut:
The Committee continues to address the issue of tariffs imposed on most
industrial material imports.
Medical Equipment Committee Chairman, Seiji Kamijo:
The committee continues to work with product regulations and
reimbursement reform. Mutual recognition of products is needed and the
reimbursement system needs to be revised to create a system that
provides incentives for innovation. Certain Progress has been achieved
with a new set of regulations shortening the period of registration for
products but an average 4% decrease in reimbursement prices is expected
next year.
Retail Committee Chairman David Buckley: The
retail committee is seeking more clarification and revisions in current
labeling regulations. In terms of controlling the price of alcoholic
products, the MOF continues to have the mandate to raise revenue, raise
taxes, and ask for price increases if prices are not kept at an
"appropriate" level.
Food Committee Chairman, Duco Delgorge: The
issues identified by the committee are included in this year's
regulatory reform proposal to the Japanese government from the European
Commission. A positive development is reported a company can now request
a second set of tests on imports that tested positive for residue in a
first testing. Progress is slow in the approval of food additives, but
polysorbate, an additive widely used in Europe, is expected to complete
the approval process soon.
Defense Committee Representative, Michel Theoval: Recent
scandals have highlighted deficiencies of the procurement system within
the defense sector. The procurement system is largely impacted by the
dominant role of the trading companies and the fact that these trading
companies can finance large deals whilst the Japanese government are
severely restricted in maximum allowable amount per year and product.
7. 2007 FUNDING:
- The Executive Director presented the figures on
stakeholder funding and EBC budget.
- The Executive Director noted that approval for the
2008 budget from each Chamber was received. Potential funding sources
for 2008 include:
- Eurochambres - ETP promotion 2008/9
- Eucomed- visit program organization/liaison with
EBC Medical Equipment Committee (TBC)
- European Wood - office location
- British Computer Society (under consideration)
8. ORGANISATIONAL MATTERS:
Interim result of Chamber Vote on Registration: Two
Chambers have yet to submit their votes on EBC registration. All votes
must be submitted by December 31. All responses so far support the
registration proposal.

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